Excoriation disorder, also known as skin-picking disorder or dermatillomania, is a mental health condition that involves recurrent and persistent picking at one's skin, resulting in skin lesions, scarring, and other types of damage.

According to DSM-5-TR criteria, the skin-picking behavior must be recurrent and lead to skin lesions or other damage. The individual may also experience repeated attempts to decrease or stop the behavior, but they are unable to do so. The skin picking must also cause significant distress or impairment in daily functioning, such as social, occupational, or other important areas of life.

People with excoriation disorder may pick at their skin in response to stress, boredom, or other emotional triggers. They may pick at different areas of their body, such as their face, arms, legs, or back. Some people may spend hours at a time picking, which can interfere with their daily activities, such as work or school.

Compulsive behaviors and avoidance also play a significant role in excoriation disorder. People with this condition may feel compelled to pick at their skin, even when they know it will lead to negative consequences. They may also engage in rituals or compulsive behaviors, such as repeatedly checking their skin for imperfections or spending excessive time grooming or applying makeup.

In addition, people with excoriation disorder may avoid social situations or activities that could expose their skin, such as wearing short-sleeved shirts or going to the beach. This avoidance can lead to further distress and impairment in daily functioning.

It is important to note that excoriation disorder is a treatable condition, and we can help! Get started at COAC today!